Blogs
Home » Our Work » Publications » Blogs
- Publication Year
- 2026
- Peter Bahr, Mark D’Amico, Michelle Van Noy, and Di Xu
- Enrollment, Finance, Policy
Workforce Pell expands federal aid eligibility to some short-term and noncredit programs, but only those that meet strict requirements related to program length, outcomes, and demonstrated value. These criteria create significant barriers, meaning many existing noncredit programs will not qualify without improved data systems and stronger alignment with workforce and credit pathways. As a result, the policy’s impact on access will depend on institutions’ ability to meet these accountability standards.
- Publication Year
- 2026
- Dan Douglas, Justin Vinton, and Michelle Van Noy
- Outcomes, Policy, Program Quality
Michelle Van Noy and her co-authors explain that defining completion and success in nondegree workforce programs is much more complicated than in traditional degree programs because program lengths, stackable credentials, and student goals vary widely. They believe states and institutions should develop more nuanced definitions of progress and completion—especially in light of Workforce Pell requirements—that recognize meaningful milestones while supporting accurate measurement of student outcomes and labor market success.
- Publication Year
- 2026
- Michelle Van Noy and Katherine Hughes
- Outcomes, Policy, Program Quality
Michelle Van Noy and Katherine Hughes state that with nearly two million nondegree credentials available, measuring quality requires a multidimensional framework that considers program design, demonstrated competencies, learner and employer outcomes, and the market systems that make credentials recognizable and valuable. They emphasize that quality information must be communicated clearly—through accessible, consumer-friendly metrics—to help learners, employers, and policymakers make informed decisions and strengthen accountability as Workforce Pell expands.
- Publication Year
- 2026
- Michelle Van Noy, Mark D’Amico, and Monica Kerrigan
- Finance, Policy, State Data Infrastructure
States are beginning to implement the new Workforce Pell Grant program, but only a small number of short-term training programs have been approved so far as states and institutions work through new eligibility, approval, and data-reporting requirements. The authors emphasizes that it is too early to judge the program’s impact, with experts expecting adoption to increase gradually as implementation processes mature and more programs qualify.
- Publication Year
- 2025
- Michelle Van Noy
- Outcomes, Policy, Program Quality
Nondegree credentials serve many different purposes—from preparing learners for entry into an occupation to helping incumbent workers build targeted skills or meet continuing education requirements—so they should not be treated as a single category. According to author Michelle Van Noy, because programs are designed with different goals in mind, policymakers and educators should evaluate them using expectations and outcome measures that align with each credential’s intended purpose rather than applying one standard to all.
- Publication Year
- 2025
- Noah Geisel, Scott Cheney, Michelle Van Noy, Hironao Okahana, and Melanie Gottlieb
- Outcomes, Policy, Program Quality
The authors, including Michelle Van Noy, propose creating a standardized “nutrition label” for credentials that clearly communicates what learners gain from a credential—including skills, cost, duration, quality indicators, transferability, and employment outcomes—rather than focusing primarily on what the credential is called. It argues that greater transparency and consistent information would help learners, employers, and policymakers compare credentials, make informed decisions, and better understand their value in the labor marke
- Publication Year
- 2025
- Tom Hilliard and Michelle Van Noy
- Outcomes, Policy, Program Quality
How are accreditors are adapting to the growing role of nondegree credentials as federal policy changes, including Workforce Pell, increase demand for quality assurance beyond traditional degree programs? Authors Michelle Van Noy and Thomas Hilliard argue that accreditors will likely play a larger role in evaluating the quality and effectiveness of nondegree offerings while balancing innovation, accountability, and the diverse purposes these credentials serve.
- Publication Year
- 2025
- Tom Hilliard and Michelle Van Noy
- Outcomes, Policy, Program Quality, State Data Infrastructure
the authors argue that states and colleges lack critical data on whether learners actually earn many nondegree certifications and licenses because credential attainment is often held by third-party issuers rather than education providers or state agencies. They describe the CredLens initiative as a national data trust designed to securely connect credential attainment, education, and employment data, enabling policymakers and institutions to better evaluate program quality, student outcomes, and the labor market value of nondegree credentials.
- Publication Year
- 2025
- Tom Hilliard and Mark D’Amico
- Outcomes, Policy, Program Quality, State Data Infrastructure
- Colorado (CO), New Jersey (NJ)
The authors state that Colorado and New Jersey are developing different approaches to evaluating the quality of nondegree credentials, reflecting each state’s policy priorities, workforce needs, and available data. They highlight how these early efforts can inform other states by demonstrating the importance of aligning quality measures with learner outcomes, employer demand, and strong data systems.
- Publication Year
- 2024
- Meni Sarris and Peter Bahr
- Outcomes, Student Voices/Perspectives
This is the trancription of Dr. Peter Bahr’s conversation with Meni Sarris his podcast, The Education Beyond Degrees. Read their conversation about Dr. Bahr’s research and how the overlap of serving our communities and higher education has become critical as the needs of our students change.